Norfolk Windmills

Norfolk Windmills

Its an often quoted fact that Norfolk has more windmills than Holland.  I went to the trouble of counting them on the map once and lost track at around 50.  Most are drainage mills, which were built to pump water from fields that are in some cases below sea level.  That job is nowadays done with electric pumps, so the windmills are redundant.  Some have been restored, but most stand as romantic ruins - relics of a bygone age in an empty landscape.
Berney Arms - Oil on board 24x18 inches, repainted in 2015
I was living in Chelmsford at the time when I decided to revisit the Norfolk Broads, this time heading for a remote area filled with windmills. I took the train to Norwich, and then the onward Great Yarmouth train - the only one of the day to stop at Berney Arms - and no I hadn't thought how I would get back. The train missed the tiny platform, so I jumped down, and watched as my connection with civilisation trundled off to the seaside.  A short walk away I found the imposing bulk of the restored Berney Arms windmill, and nearby one of the remotest pubs in Britain.  The windmill looks disproportionately large here as it is a lot closer than the pub buildings (it is pretty tall too) - the flat landscape has this weird effect on perceived distances.
There are no roads around Berney Arms, just a path leading to the majestic restored windmill and the water's edge. Following the tidal water towards the sea I quickly passed the pub that serves the hire boats that summer brings, and then turned inland across a barren landscape of squelchy grass. I came across many of the windmills - most are phallic stumps, but some have parts of their mechanisms still intact.
 
Eventually I come back to the station to discover there is no train back, and so began an extra four miles following the river inland to the village of Reedham, and my return to civilisation.
Berney Arms 2
Oil on board 18x24 inches
repainted in 2015
These pictures actually come from two journeys. "The walk in" (right) is from a first trip to Reedham, and the other two from the journey described above. Originally painted in 1995, all three were repainted over the originals in 2015/6.

I revisited the area in 2016, and found many more windmills along other waterways.  Though essentially a timeless landscape, there has been some change as many of the windmills are now restored.
The Walk In
Oil on board 20x16 inches
repainted in 2015
St Benets Level

My trip in March 2016 saw brighter conditions, although still pretty squelchy.  My first day I went up river from Acle to St Benet's Level and just beyond to Thurn Dyke Mill.


The second day I walked from Great Yarmouth to Acle, passing several more old mills, but nothing to compare to my earlier trips.

Thurne Dyke Mill, Norfolk, painted in oil by Richard Paul

Prints of my Norfolk windmill paintings can be found at Redbubble.com

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